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Life

We now know that life began on Earth much earlier than we thought

A big rethink of our planet’s early years adds to growing fossil, chemical and DNA evidence that Earth was only a few hundred million years old when life began

By Penny Sarchet

21 August 2024

A colourised, microscopic image of a 4.4 billion-year-old zircon

The oldest known piece of Earth? A 4.4 billion-year-old zircon

John Valley, University of Wisconsin-Madison

The following is an extract from our nature newsletter Wild Wild Life. Sign up to receive it for free in your inbox every month.

Until recently, many discounted the idea that life could have existed on Earth before 3.8 billion years ago because it was thought that heavy pummelling from asteroids would have made this impossible. But several lines of evidence are pointing to an earlier origin of life, and as we begin to question whether the late heavy bombardment really happened at all,…

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