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Physics

Rich biography of Marie Curie shows how she helped women into science

Marie Curie redefined the role of women in science by training a generation of “lab daughters” to have stellar careers, shows Dava Sobel's detailed and intimate new biography, The Elements of Marie Curie

By Chen Ly

23 October 2024

UNSPECIFIED - CIRCA 1754: Marie Curie (1867-1934) Polish-born French physicist in her laboratory in 1912, the year after she received here second Nobel prize, this time for chemistry. (Photo by Universal History Archive/Getty Images)

Marie Curie pictured at work in her laboratory in Paris, in 1912

Universal History Archive/Getty Images

The Elements of Marie Curie
Dava Sobel (Fourth Estate, UK; Grove Atlantic, US)

ON 7 November 1867, Marya Salomea Sklodowska was born in Warsaw, then part of the Russian Empire. She was the youngest of five children, and became known as “Manya” by her family.

She was a voraciously curious child who learned to read at the age of 4 and developed a fascination with science, thanks in large part to her father, a teacher of physics and mathematics. Even so, no one could…

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